{"id":282888,"date":"2026-02-21T06:10:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T06:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/?p=282888"},"modified":"2026-02-21T06:10:00","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T06:10:00","slug":"the-culture-of-amnesty-the-foreclosure-state-and-the-breath-of-the-tradesmen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/the-culture-of-amnesty-the-foreclosure-state-and-the-breath-of-the-tradesmen\/","title":{"rendered":"Amnesty Culture, Foreclosure State and Tradesmen's Breath"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Maliye bug\u00fcn esnaf\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131nda.<br \/>\nHesaplara blokeler, e-hacizler, tebligatlar\u2026<br \/>\nDevlet alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 istiyor; hem de sert istiyor.<\/p>\n<p>Peki buraya nas\u0131l geldik?<\/p>\n<p>2002 sonras\u0131 ilk y\u0131llarda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan mali aflar piyasaya<strong> \u201crahat nefes\u201d<\/strong> ald\u0131rd\u0131. Sonra bir daha, bir daha\u2026 Derken af ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir ara\u00e7 olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131, al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k oldu. Piyasa \u015funa inand\u0131:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNas\u0131l olsa yap\u0131land\u0131rma gelir.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Matrah art\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131, faiz silmeler, taksitlendirmeler\u2026 Vergi disiplininin yerini beklenti ald\u0131. D\u00fczenli \u00f6deyenle \u00f6demeyenin aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7izgi silikle\u015fti. Devlet iyi niyetle kap\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131, sistem refleks kaybetti.<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn ise ibre ters y\u00f6nde.<br \/>\nMehmet \u015eim\u015fek y\u00f6netimindeki ekonomi kadrosu \u201cdisiplin\u201d diyor. Hakl\u0131lar m\u0131? Evet, bir yere kadar hakl\u0131lar. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u00fcrekli af, devleti tahsilat yapamaz hale getirir.<\/p>\n<p>Ama mesele \u015fu:<br \/>\nY\u0131llarca af k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcyle gev\u015fetilmi\u015f bir sistemi bir anda \u00e7elik disipline ge\u00e7irmek, \u00f6zellikle daralan ekonomide k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck esnaf\u0131 bo\u011far.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00fcrkiye kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonomi cenneti.<br \/>\nBir tarafta milyon dolarlar bagajda dola\u015f\u0131yor,<br \/>\n\u00f6b\u00fcr tarafta beyannamesini verip vergisini \u00f6deyemeyen esnaf\u0131n hesab\u0131na haciz geliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Adalet duygusu burada k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Sahadaki vekiller bunu g\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<br \/>\nAdalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi i\u00e7inde de rahats\u0131z olanlar var,<br \/>\nMilliyet\u00e7i Hareket Partisi kanad\u0131ndan da yap\u0131land\u0131rma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 y\u00fckseliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Ama ekonomi y\u00f6netimi net:<br \/>\n\u201cBir af daha \u00e7\u0131karsa disiplin tamamen \u00e7\u00f6ker.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That's right.<br \/>\nFakat \u015fu da do\u011fru:<br \/>\nBu h\u0131z ve bu sertlik devam ederse, sistemin i\u00e7inde kalmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015fletme say\u0131s\u0131 azal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Vergi, tahsil edilebilir olmal\u0131.<br \/>\n\u00d6denemeyen bor\u00e7 ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fcr, b\u00fct\u00e7ede de\u011fil.<\/p>\n<p>As\u0131l sorun af ya da haciz de\u011fil; g\u00fcven.<br \/>\nDevlet, \u201cson kez\u201d dedi\u011finde ger\u00e7ekten son kez demeli.<br \/>\nD\u00fczenli \u00f6deyeni \u00f6d\u00fcllendirmeli.<br \/>\nKay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek m\u00fccadele etmeli.<\/p>\n<p>Bug\u00fcn esnaf\u0131n hissetti\u011fi duygu \u015fu:<br \/>\n\u201cDevlet alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahsil etmiyor, nefesimi kesiyor.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Bu alg\u0131 d\u00fczelmezse, yar\u0131n ger\u00e7ekten beyanname verecek esnaf bulmak zorla\u015f\u0131r.<br \/>\nVergi dairelerinde dosyalar olur, m\u00fckellef kalmaz.<\/p>\n<p>Ekonomi g\u00fcvenle y\u00fcr\u00fcr.<br \/>\nG\u00fcven k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ne af i\u015fe yarar ne haciz.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bir tarafta milyon dolarlar bagajda dola\u015f\u0131yor, \u00f6b\u00fcr tarafta beyannamesini verip vergisini \u00f6deyemeyen esnaf\u0131n hesab\u0131na haciz geliyor.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":282889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-282888","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-yazarlar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=282888"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":282890,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282888\/revisions\/282890"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/282889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=282888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=282888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=282888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}