Meclisin siyasal sistemimiz i\u00e7indeki rol\u00fcyle ilgili de\u011ferlendirmelerde, Osmanl\u0131 son d\u00f6nemi ile yeni T\u00fcrkiye’nin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 birlikte ele alabilmeliyiz.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle \u0130kinci Me\u015frutiyet D\u00f6nemi Meclis-i Mebusan i\u00e7inde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen tart\u0131\u015fmalara bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, hem son derece seviyeli, hem de sorunlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm odakl\u0131 siyaset tarz\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebiliriz.<\/p>\n
Ayn\u0131 \u015feyi Cumhuriyet \u00f6ncesi sava\u015f y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131 da kapsayan T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda da g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Bu seviyenin hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz yasal yap\u0131sal boyutlar\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi, ki\u015filerin siyasete y\u00fckledi\u011fi anlam ve mecliste oynamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 rolle de do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Parlamentoyu toplumsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc ve karar alma merkezi olarak g\u00f6ren anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n yerine, ki\u015fisel kariyer ve \u015f\u00f6hret adresi g\u00f6ren yakla\u015f\u0131m ge\u00e7ince, siyasetin seviyesi d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, parlamentonun i\u015flevi de zay\u0131flad\u0131. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmet sistemi de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in parlamento i\u015flevsizle\u015fti de\u011ferlendirmesini yapmakla yetinip, ahlaki \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcme konusuna dair s\u00f6z s\u00f6ylememeyi tercih ediyor.<\/p>\n
Elbette ge\u00e7i\u015f d\u00f6nemlerinde partiler, parlamento ve bakanlar yeni d\u00f6nem sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6revlerini idrakte zorlanabilirler. Ancak daha vahim olan, de\u011ferler d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ile sorumluluk bilinci aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flar\u0131n kopmas\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 deformasyondur.<\/p>\n
Hangi h\u00fck\u00fcmet sistemi olursa olsun, yozla\u015fm\u0131\u015f al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ve davran\u0131\u015f kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n, siyasal k\u0131l\u0131fa b\u00fcr\u00fcnmesi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, toplumsal rol oynayamazlar.<\/p>\n
Son y\u0131llarda aleni hale gelen ve \u00f6zel hayat s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fan, h\u0131zl\u0131 zengin olma, kolay yoldan g\u00fcce kavu\u015fma, ve ki\u015fisel tatminlerini k\u00fcrs\u00fc \u00fczerinden, kartvizit \u00fczerinden sa\u011flama tavr\u0131, s\u0131radanla\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte de hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131n, b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n, milletvekillerinin, ki\u015fisel zaaflar\u0131 siyasetin d\u00fczeyini etkilerdi. Ancak bunun ola\u011fan, yayg\u0131n hale gelmesi normalin ve do\u011frunun \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
23 Nisan dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131za y\u00f6nelik sorumlulu\u011fumuzu, su\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 masaya yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kadar, meclisin geldi\u011fi noktay\u0131 da cesaretle sorgulamal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Kurumlar ki\u015filerden ibaret olmamakla birlikte, ki\u015filerle var olur, ki\u015filerle alg\u0131 olu\u015ftururlar.<\/p>\n
Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131 y\u00f6neten ve hen\u00fcz devletin di\u011fer organlar\u0131 olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, b\u00fct\u00fcn yetki ve g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fcstlenen birinci meclis ve o mecliste bulunan milletvekillerinin fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, cesaretleri bug\u00fcne ve yar\u0131nlara da \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmal\u0131.<\/p>\n
Koltuklar\u0131na yap\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve toplumun de\u011fil, \u00e7\u0131kar \u015febekelerinin ili\u015fki a\u011f\u0131na teslim olmu\u015f, siyaset\u00e7i profili ile meclisin sayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 in\u015fa etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n
Egemenlik kavram\u0131n\u0131n, sadece uluslararas\u0131 alanda ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131kla olan ili\u015fkisini de\u011fil, kamu yarar\u0131 ve toplumsal \u00e7\u0131karla olan etkile\u015fimini de ele almak, T\u00fcrkiye’nin yar\u0131nlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, hatta t\u00fcm insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n varolu\u015fu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck anlam i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131 y\u00f6neten ve hen\u00fcz devletin di\u011fer organlar\u0131 olu\u015fmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, b\u00fct\u00fcn yetki ve g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00fcstlenen birinci meclis ve o mecliste bulunan milletvekillerinin fedakarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, cesaretleri bug\u00fcne ve yar\u0131nlara da \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutmal\u0131.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":285342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[286],"tags":[289],"class_list":{"0":"post-285341","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-yazarlar","8":"tag-manset"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285341"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":285343,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285341\/revisions\/285343"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/285342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/halkweb.com.tr\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}